警察特考　111 年 四等考試 英文　考古題與詳解

本卷共 50 題，其中 50 題附有本站自撰的逐題詳解。題目與標準答案取自考選部「考畢試題查詢平臺」的公開資料；詳解由本站撰寫並標註出處。本頁列出全部題目與標準答案，並免費試讀前 3 題的詳解；其餘詳解在線上作答時逐題顯示。

▶ 線上作答這一卷（50 題，建議 60 分鐘）

1. 1During the summer there is always a shortage of cheap ＿＿＿ in Kenting area, so you’d better make a reservationfor the room you want in advance.

   1. (A) affluence
   2. (B) accommodation
   3. (C) attraction
   4. (D) adaptation

   正解：(B)

   逐題詳解（免費試讀）

   ✅ (B) accommodation 指「住宿、住處」，與後半句 make a reservation for the room 呼應；句意是墾丁夏天便宜的住宿總是不足，最好事先訂房。

   ❌ (A) affluence 是「富裕、豐足」，指財富充裕的狀態，不能拿來訂房。

   ❌ (C) attraction 是「觀光景點、吸引力」，景點不會不夠而要先預訂房間。

   ❌ (D) adaptation 是「適應」或作品「改編」，與住宿無關。

   📚 出處：英文字彙；accommodation 與 make a reservation 的旅遊情境搭配。

2. 2As science and ＿＿＿ advance, many people enjoy a higher and higher standard of living.

   1. (A) foundation
   2. (B) texture
   3. (C) technology
   4. (D) fantasy

   正解：(C)

   逐題詳解（免費試讀）

   ✅ (C) technology 是「科技」，science and technology 為固定並列搭配；句意是隨著科學與科技進步，許多人享有愈來愈高的生活水準。

   ❌ (A) foundation 是「基礎、基金會」，不與 science 並列表示進步。

   ❌ (B) texture 是「質地、觸感」，指材料表面感受，語意不合。

   ❌ (D) fantasy 是「幻想」，無法與 advance（進步）連用形容社會發展。

   📚 出處：英文字彙；science and technology 固定搭配。

3. 3Even though the rent for the apartment was quite low, I found that the cost of its ＿＿＿ was high.

   1. (A) integrities
   2. (B) privileges
   3. (C) statements
   4. (D) utilities

   正解：(D)

   逐題詳解（免費試讀）

   ✅ (D) utilities 複數時指「水電瓦斯等公用事業費用」；句意是房租雖低，但水電等費用很高，正好與句首 Even though 的轉折呼應。

   ❌ (A) integrities 是「正直、完整性」，屬抽象品格概念，且通常不可數。

   ❌ (B) privileges 是「特權」，不是居住要付的開銷。

   ❌ (C) statements 是「陳述、對帳單」，the cost of its statements 不成語意。

   📚 出處：英文字彙；rent（房租）與 utilities（水電費）的居住費用區分。

4. 4One of Kay’s ＿＿＿ is to walk her dog after dinner.

   1. (A) routes
   2. (B) routines
   3. (C) cuisines
   4. (D) roulettes

   正解：(B)

   本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

5. 5It quickly became ＿＿＿ that nothing was going according to our plan.

   1. (A) external
   2. (B) evident
   3. (C) elegant
   4. (D) effective

   正解：(B)

   本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

6. 6The Adventures of Nils teaches children about Sweden’s geography and presents the nation’s cultures in apositive ＿＿＿ .

   1. (A) grip
   2. (B) flow
   3. (C) quiz
   4. (D) light

   正解：(D)

   本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

7. 7The way to improve ourselves is to start from having a ＿＿＿ on the mistakes that we have made in the past.

   1. (A) restriction
   2. (B) reference
   3. (C) reflection
   4. (D) preparation

   正解：(C)

   本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

8. 8The company is well-known for its best pension ＿＿＿ in the industry, which meets most employees’ needs.

   1. (A) outfit
   2. (B) scheme
   3. (C) principal
   4. (D) reduction

   正解：(B)

   本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

9. 9Having failed to pay the rent for his apartment for several months, Mark now faces ＿＿＿ from this apartment.

   1. (A) eviction
   2. (B) expenditure
   3. (C) excursion
   4. (D) exposure

   正解：(A)

   本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

10. 10The terrorists ＿＿＿ several tourists and demanded a huge sum of money for releasing them.

    1. (A) impressed
    2. (B) kidnapped
    3. (C) motivated
    4. (D) permitted請依下文回答第 11 題至第 15 題：

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

11. 11（本題題幹與選項都在圖上，請見下圖作答）

    

    正解：(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

12. 12（本題題幹與選項都在圖上，請見下圖作答）

    

    正解：(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

13. 13（本題題幹與選項都在圖上，請見下圖作答）

    

    正解：(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

14. 14（本題題幹與選項都在圖上，請見下圖作答）

    

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

15. 15（本題題幹與選項都在圖上，請見下圖作答）

    

    正解：(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

16. We all think we understand the formula for keeping healthy-- eat right, exercise, don’t smoke, skip dessert. But that picture is vastly incomplete, perhaps fatally so. While our individual health is highly dependent on our daily behaviors, it may be even more strongly influenced by the social and environmental conditions in which we live. Smith, a prestigious doctor, argues that the future of our health, and our healthcare system, depends on growing and supporting a new generation of healthcare practitioners who look upriver at the source of our health problems, rather than simply opting for quick-hit symptomatic relief. These “Upstreamists,” as he calls them, are practitioners on the frontlines of health who see that health (like sickness) is more than a chemical equation that can be balanced with pills and procedures administered within clinic walls. They see, rather, that health begins in our everyday lives, in the places where we live, work, eat and play. Upstreamists — who may be doctors, nurses or other clinicians — know that asthma can start in the air around us, or from the mold in the walls of our homes. They understand that obesity, diabetes and heart disease partly originate in our busy modern schedules, in the unhealthy food choices available in our stores and even in the way our neighborhoods are designed. They believe that depression, anxiety and high blood pressure can arise from chronically stressful conditions at work and home. And, just as important, these caregivers understand how to translate this knowledge into meaningful action.

    16What is the main idea in this passage?

    1. (A) We should tackle sickness at its source.
    2. (B) There are some serious problems in our national healthcare system.
    3. (C) Sickness is mostly caused by our jobs.
    4. (D) All modern diseases result from our busy schedules.

    正解：(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

17. 17According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

    1. (A) Our individual health is highly dependent on our daily behaviors.
    2. (B) Our social conditions may have great influence on our individual health.
    3. (C) The future of our health depends on simply opting for quick-hit symptomatic relief.
    4. (D) The environment where we live is likely to impact our health condition.

    正解：(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

18. 18According to the passage, which of the following is NOT an “Upstreamist”?

    1. (A) A physician.
    2. (B) A medical personnel.
    3. (C) A housekeeper.
    4. (D) A carer.

    正解：(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

19. 19What is the tone of the passage?

    1. (A) Sarcastic.
    2. (B) Objective.
    3. (C) Optimistic.
    4. (D) Cheerful.

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

20. 20What is the best title of this passage?

    1. (A) Health Begins in Our Daily Lives.
    2. (B) Depression Originates in Our Jobs.
    3. (C) How to Translate Knowledge into Meaningful Action.
    4. (D) Tackling Diabetes Is Easy.請依下文回答第 21 題至第 25 題：

    正解：(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

21. 21（本題題幹與選項都在圖上，請見下圖作答）

    

    正解：(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

22. 22（本題題幹與選項都在圖上，請見下圖作答）

    

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

23. 23（本題題幹與選項都在圖上，請見下圖作答）

    

    正解：(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

24. 24（本題題幹與選項都在圖上，請見下圖作答）

    

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

25. 25（本題題幹與選項都在圖上，請見下圖作答）

    

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

26. 26I feel ＿＿＿ to be elected as the president of the students’ association.

    1. (A) preventive
    2. (B) privileged
    3. (C) pretentious
    4. (D) provisional

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

27. 27The ants can ＿＿＿ temperatures that would kill other species.

    1. (A) absorb
    2. (B) omit
    3. (C) struggle
    4. (D) tolerate

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

28. 28Many western countries consider a close embrace and kiss a normal greeting, whereas greetings in other countriesmay not ＿＿＿ touching at all.

    1. (A) acquaint
    2. (B) undermine
    3. (C) outlaw
    4. (D) involve

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

29. 29After Mr. Cooper resigns, Virginia will ＿＿＿ as the department manager.

    1. (A) hunt for
    2. (B) take over
    3. (C) turn off
    4. (D) wrap up

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

30. 30After a severe heart attack, the politician abandoned his ＿＿＿ to run for the position of prime minister.

    1. (A) adoption
    2. (B) ambition
    3. (C) demotion
    4. (D) detention

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

31. 31Many workers complained that their supervisors didn’t know how to ＿＿＿ them to do their best work.

    1. (A) motivate
    2. (B) comply
    3. (C) ignore
    4. (D) announce

    正解：(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

32. 32The fire in the chemical factory set off a series of powerful ＿＿＿ that killed hundreds of people.

    1. (A) exploration
    2. (B) explosion
    3. (C) exclusion
    4. (D) combination

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

33. 33“Keep your gun ＿＿＿ , Kenny,” said the other cowboy, “because those horse-thieves will be back soon. ”

    1. (A) away
    2. (B) handy
    3. (C) distant
    4. (D) blurry

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

34. 34If you are overweight, you should ＿＿＿ fatty food from your diet.

    1. (A) shudder
    2. (B) suffocate
    3. (C) eliminate
    4. (D) enlighten

    正解：(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

35. 35Queen Elizabeth II, who has been on the ＿＿＿ for more than six decades, is the UK’s longest-serving monarch.

    1. (A) gospel
    2. (B) pledge
    3. (C) shrine
    4. (D) throne請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40 題：

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

36. A recreational vehicle is a large vehicle designed for people to live and sleep in when they are traveling on the road. Many recreational vehicles today are equipped with bedding, cookware, and furniture. Therefore, they have made it possible to combine nonstop travel with a real home. They become a home as well as a base where different lifestyles find a way to go on. Simply close your eyes and imagine the free roving life on wheels. Are you itching for such a choice now? As a matter of fact, living and traveling in recreational vehicles is becoming a trend in many countries around the world. Ironically, this boom is fueled by a new coronavirus disease since a lot of people agree that one way of dealing with it is to buy a recreational vehicle. Nevertheless, even if you simply decide to become a part-time recreational vehicle traveler, there are still some issues that you have to deal cautiously with. To begin with, you should avoid biting off more than what you can chew. Do not go over budget when you purchase a recreational vehicle. Moreover, just because you can afford a new recreational vehicle, this does not mean that you have no other expenses to cover. Oil, fuel, tires, insurance, and turnpike fees will all cost you a great sum of money. You may also have to take care of various problems, such as staying alive on the highway, finding acceptable campsites, encountering mechanical breakdowns, and even putting up with rainy days and campground neighbors. If you find the above problems conquerable, you may hit the road now, either alone or with people on the same wavelength. Wish you safe miles!

    36What is the best title for this passage?

    1. (A) Annoying Problems with Living and Traveling in RVs.
    2. (B) Advantages of Traveling in RVs and Purchase Considerations.
    3. (C) Desirable Ways of Covering Expenses for RV Drivers.
    4. (D) A New Coronavirus Disease Driving More People to Own RVs.

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

37. 37Which of the following statements is true according to this passage?

    1. (A) Very few recreational vehicles provide bedding, cookware, and furniture even today.
    2. (B) Covering various expenses is one of the major issues for recreational vehicle travelers.
    3. (C) Traveling in recreational vehicles has contributed to the rise of a new coronavirus disease.
    4. (D) Part-time recreational vehicle travelers are free to go over budget when they start a journey.

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

38. 38What does the phrase “biting off more than what you can chew” in the passage most likely mean?

    1. (A) Talking about something embarrassing.
    2. (B) Thinking twice before doing something.
    3. (C) Taking an extra job to get more income.
    4. (D) Trying to do something beyond one’s capacity.

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

39. 39Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage as a concern of traveling in a recreational vehicle?

    1. (A) Price of gasoline.
    2. (B) Road safety issues.
    3. (C) Bad weather conditions.
    4. (D) Everyday cooking recipes.

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

40. 40What does the pronoun “it” in the second paragraph refer to?

    1. (A) A recreational trend.
    2. (B) A recreational vehicle.
    3. (C) A new coronavirus disease.
    4. (D) A recreational vehicle traveler.

    正解：(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

41. 41India is building massive solar stations, helping to drive a global revolution in ＿＿＿ energy to reduce itsdependence on fossil fuels.

    1. (A) imperial
    2. (B) obstinate
    3. (C) renewable
    4. (D) comprehensible

    正解：(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

42. 42Under the leadership of the current president, our school seems more ＿＿＿ than united.

    1. (A) decided
    2. (B) devoted
    3. (C) degraded
    4. (D) divided

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

43. 43It may come off as annoying if your colleague ＿＿＿ without thinking of a resolution for the issues.

    1. (A) whirls
    2. (B) whisks
    3. (C) whines
    4. (D) withers

    正解：(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

44. 44The result of this experiment helped us ＿＿＿ the only one possibility left, so we finally reached a conclusion.

    1. (A) rule in
    2. (B) roll over
    3. (C) roll up
    4. (D) rule out

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

45. 45Jennifer is very nervous about her new job because she has a ＿＿＿ period of two months before her contract ismade permanent.

    1. (A) professional
    2. (B) progressive
    3. (C) probationary
    4. (D) preparatory

    正解：(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

46. 46The fishing boat slowly sank into the ocean after it accidentally crashed into a hidden ＿＿＿ .

    1. (A) oyster
    2. (B) iceberg
    3. (C) pebble
    4. (D) lobster

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

47. 47The architect has drawn a(n) ＿＿＿ to show us what the building will look like when it’s finished.

    1. (A) industry
    2. (B) despair
    3. (C) impact
    4. (D) sketch

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

48. 48Sammy is a(n) ＿＿＿ boy; he does whatever his mother tells him to do.

    1. (A) decisive
    2. (B) rebellious
    3. (C) obedient
    4. (D) independent

    正解：(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

49. 49According to the advertisement, applying eye cream daily can ＿＿＿ wrinkles around the eyes.

    1. (A) allow
    2. (B) prevent
    3. (C) protect
    4. (D) attack

    正解：(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

50. 50The employee became ＿＿＿ after his manager told him that he would be laid off.

    1. (A) vacant
    2. (B) contrary
    3. (C) instant
    4. (D) furious

    正解：(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解，線上作答後即可看到。

▶ 線上作答這一卷

題目與標準答案來源：考選部考畢試題查詢平臺（政府資訊公開資料）。最後更新：2026-10-04。