導遊領隊 102 年 導遊人員 外國語(英語) 考古題與詳解

本卷共 80 題,其中 79 題附有本站自撰的逐題詳解。題目與標準答案取自考選部「考畢試題查詢平臺」的公開資料;詳解由本站撰寫並標註出處。本頁列出全部題目與標準答案,並免費試讀前 3 題的詳解;其餘詳解在線上作答時逐題顯示。

▶ 線上作答這一卷(80 題,建議 80 分鐘)

  1. 1Macau, a small city west of Hong Kong, has turned itself into a casino headquarters in the East. Its economy nowdepends very much on tourists and visitors whose number is more than double that of the local ___ .

    1. (A) man
    2. (B) shop
    3. (C) worker
    4. (D) population

    正解:(D)

    逐題詳解(免費試讀)

    ✅ (D) population 意為「人口」,此句說觀光客數量是「當地人口的兩倍以上」,語意與計數邏輯皆通。

    ❌ (A) man 為單數「男人」,無法與 the local 搭配表示全體居民,數量對比也不合理。

    ❌ (B) shop 意為「商店」,觀光客數與商店數相比並非此句要表達的重點。

    ❌ (C) worker 意為「工人、勞工」,只指就業人口的一部分,不能代表全體當地人口。

    📚 出處:觀光英語詞彙:population(人口)vs. visitor(觀光客)之對比用法

  2. 2Three meals a day means that ___ one will have breakfast, lunch and dinner each day.

    1. (A) contrarily
    2. (B) nevertheless
    3. (C) normally
    4. (D) regardless

    正解:(C)

    逐題詳解(免費試讀)

    ✅ (C) normally 意為「通常、一般說來」,句中說明「一天三餐」即通常每人都會吃早、午、晚餐,語意通順。

    ❌ (A) contrarily 意為「相反地」,與三餐的常態描述語意不合。

    ❌ (B) nevertheless 意為「儘管如此」,需前後有讓步轉折關係,本句無此語境。

    ❌ (D) regardless 意為「無論如何、不顧」,通常搭配 of,放此處語意不通。

    📚 出處:英語副詞(adverbs of frequency/manner):normally 表慣常狀態

  3. 3A ___ is simply another name for a small specialty shop.

    1. (A) boutique
    2. (B) body shop
    3. (C) bonus
    4. (D) beauty parlor

    正解:(A)

    逐題詳解(免費試讀)

    ✅ (A) boutique 意為「精品店」,指販售服飾、飾品等特定商品的時尚小舖,正是「小型專賣店」的另一種說法。

    ❌ (B) body shop 指汽車鈑金修理廠,並非小型專賣店。

    ❌ (C) bonus 意為「紅利、獎金」,與店鋪無關。

    ❌ (D) beauty parlor 意為「美容院」,提供美容服務而非販售特定商品的小店。

    📚 出處:觀光購物英語詞彙:boutique(精品專賣店)

  4. 4When the table filled with some ___ refreshments was removed, the host announced that dinner would beserved.

    1. (A) strong
    2. (B) heavy
    3. (C) light
    4. (D) bright

    正解:(C)

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  5. 5It is important to note that the brochure represents only a small ___ of a much larger bulk of rules andregulations that we have to observe.

    1. (A) article
    2. (B) selection
    3. (C) election
    4. (D) writing

    正解:(B)

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  6. 6Looking back over his 50 years of living in the village, Peter does not ___ that he did not move to a large cityearlier.

    1. (A) regret
    2. (B) remember
    3. (C) claim
    4. (D) announce

    正解:(A)

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  7. 7The easiest way to look for the shop that you want to visit in a shopping center is to go to the ___ orinformation desk when you fail to find out the answer from passers-by.

    1. (A) direct
    2. (B) directory
    3. (C) dictionary
    4. (D) director

    正解:(B)

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  8. 8Taiwan is short of ___ resources but full of educational opportunities.

    1. (A) physical
    2. (B) chemical
    3. (C) geometric
    4. (D) natural

    正解:(D)

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  9. 9Taiwan has plentiful annual ___ but unfortunately its rivers are too short and too close to the sea.

    1. (A) cloud
    2. (B) water
    3. (C) rainfall
    4. (D) temples

    正解:(C)

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  10. 10Strictly speaking, Venice is now more of a ___ city than a maritime business city.

    1. (A) waterfront
    2. (B) Italian
    3. (C) tourism
    4. (D) modern

    正解:(C)

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  11. 11I like Rome very much because it has many historic ___ and it is friendly to visitors.

    1. (A) stories
    2. (B) glory
    3. (C) sites
    4. (D) giants

    正解:(C)

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  12. 12Kyoto is my ___ city because I prefer traditional Japanese culture to electronic culture.

    1. (A) favorite
    2. (B) hobby
    3. (C) disliked
    4. (D) wonderful

    正解:(A)

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  13. 13Either the ___ or the cashier’s desk of the hotel can help us figure out the exact amount of money and otherdetails we need to join a local tour.

    1. (A) receiving
    2. (B) reception
    3. (C) resignation
    4. (D) recognition

    正解:(B)

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  14. 14When traveling in a foreign country, we need to carry with us several important documents at all times. One ofthem is our passport together with the ___ permit if that has been so required.

    1. (A) entering
    2. (B) entry
    3. (C) exit
    4. (D) ego

    正解:(B)

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  15. 15The 79 year-old Kaohsiung woman has repeatedly ___ NT$120,000 every year for some 10 years to the Homefor the Aged in her hometown in Pingtung.

    1. (A) donated
    2. (B) spent
    3. (C) borrowed
    4. (D) aided

    正解:(A)

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  16. 16I have collected so many art objects in my house that there is no more ___ for new ones.

    1. (A) pace
    2. (B) speed
    3. (C) time
    4. (D) space

    正解:(D)

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  17. 17Though most airlines ask their passengers to check in at the airport counter two hours before the flight, someinternational flights ___ their passengers to be at the airport three hours before departure.

    1. (A) revise
    2. (B) require
    3. (C) record
    4. (D) reveal

    正解:(B)

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  18. 18Most cities that can date back to ancient ___ tend to either create their own myth or fabricate an unspeakabletradition that combines facts and fiction.

    1. (A) knee
    2. (B) history
    3. (C) pass
    4. (D) tool

    正解:(B)

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  19. 19Before taking a bus, it is advisable to check out its route on a computer or read carefully the route ___ at thebus stop.

    1. (A) way
    2. (B) chart
    3. (C) label
    4. (D) hostel

    正解:(B)

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  20. 20No Chinese musical instrument is like the pi-pa that has been in use for almost two thousand years either in soloperformance or in ___ . Critics describe the string instrument to have a unique timbre that can somewhat bematched by western lute.

    1. (A) choir
    2. (B) orchestra
    3. (C) athletics
    4. (D) chamber music

    正解:(B)

  21. 21The question of what kind of ___ law this city upholds cannot be answered by your fallacious argument.

    1. (A) civilized
    2. (B) civil
    3. (C) citizen
    4. (D) civic

    正解:(B)

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  22. 22The Philippines is a country with more than 7000 islands and it has dozens of native languages. What is even moreamazing is the ___ between the north and the south, particularly their people’s religious belief and politicalconviction.

    1. (A) contrast
    2. (B) competition
    3. (C) construction
    4. (D) condition

    正解:(A)

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  23. 23I love to go wandering; often I take my bicycle to ___ around the countryside on weekends.

    1. (A) tour
    2. (B) speed
    3. (C) stroll
    4. (D) drive

    正解:(A)

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  24. 24The cellphone is very ___ because it connects us with the world at large and even provides us with thenecessary information on crucial moments.

    1. (A) expensive
    2. (B) rare
    3. (C) fashionable
    4. (D) handy

    正解:(D)

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  25. 25When answering questions of the immigration officer, it is advisable to be straight forward and not ___ .

    1. (A) historic
    2. (B) hesitating
    3. (C) hospitable
    4. (D) heroic

    正解:(B)

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  26. 26When a train arrives, the first thing you need to do is to check if its ___ matches with where you want to gobefore you step in.

    1. (A) design
    2. (B) destination
    3. (C) destiny
    4. (D) dedication

    正解:(B)

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  27. 27Customs officers usually have a ___ face and they have the right to ask us to open our baggage for searching.

    1. (A) good-looking
    2. (B) funny-looking
    3. (C) stern-looking
    4. (D) silly-looking

    正解:(C)

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  28. 28Some cities do not have passenger loading zones. It is advisable to follow the instruction of the tourist guide to getoff or get on the tour bus to ___ safety and comfort.

    1. (A) prevent
    2. (B) guarantee
    3. (C) keep away
    4. (D) attend to

    正解:(B)

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  29. 29In some airports, there is the final call announcement, but in others, they only have ___ signals on the signboard. Passengers are responsible for their own arriving at the boarding gate in time.

    1. (A) image
    2. (B) blinking
    3. (C) faulty
    4. (D) traffic

    正解:(B)

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  30. 30Paris’ Cultural Calendar may be bursting with fairs, salons and auctions, but nothing can quite ___ theBiennale des Antiquaires.

    1. (A) compete with
    2. (B) comment on
    3. (C) complain about
    4. (D) compose of

    正解:(A)

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  31. 31Someone ___ her house last night and stole almost all her valuable things.

    1. (A) broke through
    2. (B) broke up
    3. (C) broke in
    4. (D) broke down

    正解:(C)

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  32. 32all the recent criticism of free trade and free markets, it’s important to remember that in the last 25 yearsmore people worldwide moved from poverty to the middle class than at any other time in history.

    1. (A) In spite of
    2. (B) For the sake of
    3. (C) By all accounts,
    4. (D) Were it not for

    正解:(A)

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  33. 33Mingling with tourists from different backgrounds helps tour guides ___ and learn new things in answeringcurious visitors’ various questions.

    1. (A) blow their own horn
    2. (B) take their breath away
    3. (C) fall from grace
    4. (D) broaden their horizons

    正解:(D)

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  34. 34Pingxi District in New Taipei City of Taiwan holds an annual Lantern Festival in which releasing sky lanterns hasbecome a tradition. ___ that sky lanterns were the invention of an ancient Chinese politician and militaryleader “Kong Ming.”

    1. (A) As a consequence
    2. (B) Legend has it
    3. (C) It isn’t worth the trouble
    4. (D) It is high time

    正解:(B)

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  35. 35I have ___ on my research project and couldn’t make any progress forward, so I need to rethink my design andget some help.

    1. (A) come to a standstill
    2. (B) come out ahead
    3. (C) come to light
    4. (D) come through

    正解:(A)

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  36. 36We need to ___ how we can walk out of this maze and get home safe.

    1. (A) figure out
    2. (B) count on
    3. (C) back up
    4. (D) give up

    正解:(A)

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  37. 37Money changing can be complicated. When in doubt, always ask someone who is ___ .

    1. (A) ignorant
    2. (B) shaky
    3. (C) prejudiced
    4. (D) knowledgeable

    正解:(D)

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  38. 38If we remember our social ___ , particularly in a big crowd, we shall win people’s admiration though we maynot feel it.

    1. (A) ages
    2. (B) manners
    3. (C) news
    4. (D) recruits

    正解:(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  39. 39Dress codes are basically some ___ about what people wear in an organization or on a particular occasion.

    1. (A) pros and cons
    2. (B) ups and downs
    3. (C) dos and don’ts
    4. (D) ways and means

    正解:(C)

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  40. 40A: I’m going on a five-day trip to Thailand next week.B: That’s great! Wish ___ a wonderful trip.

    1. (A) you
    2. (B) you have
    3. (C) you having
    4. (D) you to have

    正解:(A)

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  41. 41This time next year I ___ in France.

    1. (A) am traveling
    2. (B) have been traveling
    3. (C) will be traveling
    4. (D) have traveled

    正解:(C)

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  42. 42The airlines ___ to us about the long flight delay, but they just kept us waiting and did not say anything.

    1. (A) could explain
    2. (B) had explained
    3. (C) should be explaining
    4. (D) could have explained

    正解:(D)

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  43. 43When something wrong happens, ___ let me know immediately.

    1. (A) do not manage to
    2. (B) do not hesitate to
    3. (C) do not think to
    4. (D) do not hide to

    正解:(B)

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  44. 44A prominent survey has ranked Taipei as the second greenest metropolis among 22 major Asian cities, ___ onlySingapore.

    1. (A) surpassing
    2. (B) trailing
    3. (C) traversing
    4. (D) conflicting

    正解:(B)

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  45. 45Taiwan is the home of hot springs. Located along Wenshui River, the Taian Hot Springs were developed during theJapanese ___ .

    1. (A) oration
    2. (B) operation
    3. (C) orientation
    4. (D) occupation

    正解:(D)

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  46. 46This is the final ___ call for China Airline Flight 009 to Hong Kong at Gate C2.

    1. (A) landing
    2. (B) taking off
    3. (C) riding
    4. (D) boarding

    正解:(D)

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  47. 47Taiwan government said yesterday it will not give up restrictions it imposes on imported beef, after a warning byU.S. lawmakers that the issue could ___ free trade talks.

    1. (A) facilitate
    2. (B) advance
    3. (C) delight
    4. (D) cripple

    正解:(D)

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  48. 48According to a new study, the continuing ___ of immigrants to American shores is encouraging businessactivity and producing more jobs with the supply of abundant labors.

    1. (A) threat
    2. (B) arrival
    3. (C) removal
    4. (D) selection

    正解:(B)

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  49. 49The financial ___ that started in the U.S. and swept the globe was further proof that—for better and forworse—we can’t escape one another.

    1. (A) data
    2. (B) tadpole
    3. (C) advent
    4. (D) crisis

    正解:(D)

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  50. 50In order to make traveling easier, especially for those who rely on public transportation, the Tourism Bureauworked with local governments to ___ the Taiwan Tourist Shuttle Service in 2010.

    1. (A) terminate
    2. (B) initiate
    3. (C) annotate
    4. (D) depreciate

    正解:(B)

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  51. 51Technology, such as cellphones, often ___ equality and helps lift people out of poverty.

    1. (A) fosters
    2. (B) discourages
    3. (C) likens
    4. (D) diminishes

    正解:(A)

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  52. 52In the story about belling the cat, the mice know that life would be much safer if the cat were stuck with a bellaround its neck. The problem is, who will ___ his life to bell the cat?

    1. (A) achieve
    2. (B) resolve
    3. (C) gamble
    4. (D) persist

    正解:(C)

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  53. 53Master Sheng Yen ___ his entire life to spreading the Dharma, using simple and practical language to helpbring people from all walks of life closer to Buddhism.

    1. (A) saved
    2. (B) donated
    3. (C) devoted
    4. (D) savored

    正解:(C)

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  54. 54Simply put, no society can truly ___ if it smothers the dreams and productivity of half its population, women.

    1. (A) deteriorate
    2. (B) flourish
    3. (C) ravage
    4. (D) smuggle

    正解:(B)

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  55. 55Increasing tourism infrastructure to meet domestic and international demands has raised concerns about the ___ onTaiwan’s natural environment.

    1. (A) impact
    2. (B) input
    3. (C) itinerary
    4. (D) identity

    正解:(A)

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  56. 56Sweets aren’t an intrinsic part of a meal, but their presence on the dining table is often a great ___ ofhappiness.

    1. (A) link
    2. (B) source
    3. (C) pardon
    4. (D) ordeal

    正解:(B)

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  57. 57Wushantou Reservoir began its ___ in 1920 and was completed in 1930. It became the Wushantou SceneryPark in 1969.

    1. (A) construction
    2. (B) congestion
    3. (C) contamination
    4. (D) confrontation

    正解:(A)

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  58. 58I’ll pay a visit to the Wolfsonian, an ___ museum in Miami. I love its collection of decorative artifacts andpropaganda materials from 1885 to 1945.

    1. (A) edible
    2. (B) outrageous
    3. (C) awful
    4. (D) extraordinary

    正解:(D)

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  59. 59The support for suspending death penalty has gained ___ , and it is very likely that someday the congress of thecountry will pass its suspension.

    1. (A) monument
    2. (B) motivation
    3. (C) module
    4. (D) momentum

    正解:(D)

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  60. 60Thailand is a pleasure for the senses. Tourists come from around the world to visit the nation’s gold-adornedtemples and sample its delicious ___ .

    1. (A) sky diving
    2. (B) cuisine
    3. (C) bungee jumping
    4. (D) horseracing

    正解:(B)

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  61. 61The world is full of beautiful places, many with ___ stories to tell.

    1. (A) vast
    2. (B) urgent
    3. (C) occasional
    4. (D) enchanting

    正解:(D)

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  62. 62If you’ve ever seen a jazz band ___ or tried your hand at playing a saxophone, there is a good chance that theinstrument you’ve seen in action or handled yourself came straight from the township of Houli, Taiwan.

    1. (A) perform
    2. (B) vanish
    3. (C) perish
    4. (D) vomit

    正解:(A)

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  63. 63Music was one of the first industries that have been disrupted by the Internet because ___ files are so easy toshare, but it is found that when paying for songs is made easier than stealing them, people will pay.

    1. (A) audio
    2. (B) visual
    3. (C) physical
    4. (D) psychological

    正解:(A)

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  64. 64In a world that is ever more complex, turbulent and dangerous, Secretary Clinton has made a great ___ tostrengthening the United States’ relationships with allies, partners and friends.

    1. (A) confirmation
    2. (B) ambition
    3. (C) contribution
    4. (D) satisfaction

    正解:(C)

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  65. 65A bill to legalize gay marriage in Washington State has won final legislative ___ and taken effect starting 2012.

    1. (A) approval
    2. (B) rejection
    3. (C) veto
    4. (D) admission

    正解:(A)

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  66. 66One of the most painful things you may experience in life is that a friend you trust most ___ you.

    1. (A) protects
    2. (B) bores
    3. (C) betrays
    4. (D) persuades

    正解:(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  67. 67Out of ignorance and selfishness, many people ___ against others based on their races, sexual orientation, age,or other reasons.

    1. (A) falter
    2. (B) discriminate
    3. (C) respect
    4. (D) beam

    正解:(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  68. 68Dogs are said to be our most ___ friends because they enrich our life with their loyal company and nevercomplain.

    1. (A) faithful
    2. (B) stink
    3. (C) passive
    4. (D) vulnerable

    正解:(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  69. 69Be ___ to the people who make us happy because they are the charming gardeners who make our soulsblossom.

    1. (A) grateful
    2. (B) resentful
    3. (C) shameful
    4. (D) mournful

    正解:(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  70. 70Only love is powerful enough to overcome ___ , an often underestimated emotion that deprives us of ourhappiness.

    1. (A) passion
    2. (B) admiration
    3. (C) worship
    4. (D) hatred

    正解:(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  71. 71Men often give excuses to ___ their wrongdoings.

    1. (A) justify
    2. (B) reject
    3. (C) knit
    4. (D) irritate

    正解:(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  72. 72Recovering from the depression of losing one’s beloved, you need all the help you can get, so I very much ___ ameditation program.

    1. (A) recruit
    2. (B) shrug
    3. (C) recommend
    4. (D) shudder

    正解:(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  73. 73When visiting Alishan, one of the most popular tourist destinations in Taiwan, it’s worth spending a few days tolearn about the indigenous people living in mountain villages and ___ the marvelous scenery.

    1. (A) prick on
    2. (B) take in
    3. (C) put off
    4. (D) pick up

    正解:(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  74. 74At 3,952 meters, Yushan is not only Taiwan’s tallest ___ ; it is also the tallest mountain in Northeast Asia.

    1. (A) peak
    2. (B) dip
    3. (C) vale
    4. (D) creek

    正解:(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  75. 75Having secured political and economic stability and overcome severe flooding, Thailand’s ability to bounce back isto investors.

    1. (A) annoying
    2. (B) enduring
    3. (C) appealing
    4. (D) scaffolding

    正解:(C)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  76. 76that much of the world is still mired in an economic slowdown, but some of the brightest examples ofsignificant and lasting opportunity are right under our nose.

    1. (A) All around the world
    2. (B) There is no denying
    3. (C) In the meantime,
    4. (D) It is a turning point

    正解:(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  77. Businesses often want to find out the level of service that is being provided by the employees in a particular store or place of business. In order to do this, they hire people who are known as mystery shoppers. These are people who shop at a store and secretly gather information about the store and the employees. They often also give their opinions about the overall experience they have while shopping. Any type of business that deals with the public may be visited by a mystery shopper. These businesses include but are not limited to hotels, restaurants, retail stores, gas stations, and banks. Practically any business whose management needs to learn what the end consumer sees and experiences can benefit from mystery shopping. Mystery shopping has become a big industry in the U.S., with estimated value of this industry at over $600 million in 2004. However, most people who work as mystery shoppers are unable to make a living doing it. Rather, they simply do it for fun and get free meals, merchandise, and sometimes money. The industry has also been hit in recent years by criminals who try to get people to pay in order to become certified as mystery shoppers.

    77According to the passage, what does a mystery shopper do?

    1. (A) Observe how customers behave.
    2. (B) Gather specific information about services.
    3. (C) Visit some stores and talk with managers.
    4. (D) Exchange information in a mysterious way.

    正解:(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  78. 78According to the passage, which of the following is true?

    1. (A) Mystery shoppers wear special costumes at work.
    2. (B) Gas stations are among the potential places mystery shoppers will visit.
    3. (C) There are over 600 million mystery shoppers in the U.S.
    4. (D) Mystery shoppers are in danger because they may be beaten by criminals.

    正解:(B)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  79. 79Which of the following is implied in the passage?

    1. (A) Mystery shopping began in 2004.
    2. (B) One has to look great in order to be a mystery shopper.
    3. (C) One earns a lot of money by working as a mystery shopper.
    4. (D) In reality, mystery shopping is just another market research tool.

    正解:(D)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

  80. 80Which of the following is closest in meaning to “certified” in the last line of this passage?

    1. (A) qualified
    2. (B) talented
    3. (C) instructed
    4. (D) identified

    正解:(A)

    本題附有逐題詳解,線上作答後即可看到。

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題目與標準答案來源:考選部考畢試題查詢平臺(政府資訊公開資料)。最後更新:。